4000 Essential English Words 3 » Unit 13: Sheriff Dan

Word List
  • aboard [əˈbɔːrd] prep.
    When someone is aboard a ship or plane, they are on or in it.
    They climbed aboard the kayak and paddled through the river.
  • bitter [ˈbɪtər] adj.
    When a person is bitter, they are upset with someone or a situation.
    He was extremely bitter when his computer crashed.
  • bullet [ˈbulit] n.
    A bullet is a small metal object that is shot out of guns.
    Bullets come in different sizes for different guns.
  • devil [ˈdevl] n.
    The devil is a powerful evil spirit in some religions.
    The church promised protection from the devil.
  • drift [drɪft] v.
    To drift means to be moved slowly by wind or water.
    The large chunk of ice drifted in the water.
  • enforce [enˈfɔːrs] v.
    To enforce means to make a person follow a rule.
    Police enforce traffic laws to keep everyone safe.
  • fountain [ˈfauntɪn] n.
    A fountain is a source of water made by people.
    There was a beautiful fountain in the middle of the park.
  • harbor [ˈhaːrbər] n.
    A harbor is an area of water along a shore where boats land.
    There were a few small boats in the harbor.
  • inhabit [ɪnˈhæbɪt] v.
    To inhabit means to live in a certain place.
    No one inhabits the ancient city.
  • march [mɑːrtʃ] v.
    To march means to walk at a steady pace together with others.
    The soldiers marched in straight rows.
  • millionaire [mɪljənɛər] n.
    A millionaire is a person who has at least a million dollars.
    He became a millionaire because he was smart with his money.
  • port [pɔːrt] n.
    A port is a place where ships stop to load and unload things.
    The ship was being loaded with materials at the port.
  • sheriff [ˈʃerɪf] n.
    A sheriff is a police officer who is in charge of a large area.
    It was the sheriff’s job to make the city safe.
  • startle [ˈstɑːrtl] v.
    To startle means to scare someone suddenly.
    The loud crash startled the sleeping woman.
  • sweat [swet] v.
    To sweat means to lose liquid from the body through the skin.
    Whenever I workout, I sweat quite a bit.
  • trigger [ˈtrɪgə:r] n.
    A trigger is the part of the gun that a person pulls to make it fire.
    The man had his finger on the trigger of the gun.
  • unify [ˈjuːnəfaɪ] v.
    To unify means to bring people or things together.
    With their good deeds, the children tried to unify the world.
  • vessel [ˈvesəl] n.
    A vessel is a large ship or boat.
    We toured the area aboard a luxury vessel.
  • voyage [ˈvɔidʒ] n.
    A voyage is a long journey made on a boat or an aircraft.
    The astronauts took off on a long voyage to the moon.
  • worship [ˈwəːrʃip] v.
    To worship means to like and honor a person, thing, or religious figure.
    Many people around the world worship in a church.
Exercise 1

Choose the word that is a better fit for each blank.

  1. voyage / vessel
    • We cannot go on our ____________ because there are too many passengers on the small ____________.
  2. aboard / port
    • The ship entered the ____________, and boxes of supplies were put ____________.
  3. sheriff / sweat
    • The criminal’s shirt was soaked with ____________ because he had been running from the ____________ .
  4. millionaire / fountain
    • The ____________ flew his private jet across the world to visit a new ____________ that was said to bring people luck.
  5. worship / harbor
    • Churches ____________ many people that want a safe, quiet place to ____________.
  6. enforce / inhabit
    • Criminals ____________ a prison, and the guards ____________ the rules.
  7. bullets / trigger
    • The criminal pulled the ____________ of the gun, but it had no ____________ .
  8. unify / march
    • To ____________ the new soldiers, the officer had them ____________ together for an hour.
  9. startle / devil
    • I’m going to ____________ my friends when I show up to the costume party dressed as a ____________ .
  10. bitter / drift
    • The boy will be quite ____________ if you let his kite ____________ away.
Exercise 2

Write a word that is similar in meaning to the underlined part.

  1. I will go on a long journey to Japan this spring.
    _____________
  2. I was on a plane headed to South America.
    _____________
  3. The part of a gun that you pull to make it fire broke off the old gun.
    _____________
  4. The police officer in charge of a large area arrested the criminal who robbed the bank.
    _____________
  5. There is a beautiful water source at the shopping mall.
    _____________
  6. My brother likes to hide in the closet and suddenly scare me.
    _____________
  7. The president wants to bring together the people of her country.
    _____________
  8. We sailed the boat into the area where the boats are supposed to land.
    _____________
  9. I hope a bear doesn’t live in this cave!
    _____________
  10. The evil spirit made me commit the horrible crime.
    _____________
Exercise 3

Choose the answer that best fits the question.

  1. Which of the following can afford very expensive things?
    • a. A sheriff
    • b. A trigger
    • c. A millionaire
    • d. A devil
  2. How would a person feel if they were upset about a situation?
    • a. Bitter
    • b. Aboard
    • c. Startled
    • d. Unified
  3. Where can many sailors be found?
    • a. With a bullet
    • b. On a vessel
    • c. In a fountain
    • d. In a sweat
  4. What does a toy boat do on water?
    • a. Worship
    • b. Drift
    • c. Inhabit
    • d. Enforce
  5. What do people do in the army?
    • a. Harbor
    • b. Voyage
    • c. March
    • d. Port
Answer Key
Exercise 1
  1. voyage / vessel
  2. port / aboard
  3. sweat / sheriff
  4. millionaire / fountain
  5. harbor / worship
  6. inhabit / enforce
  7. trigger / bullets
  8. unify / march
  9. startle / devil
  10. bitter / drift
Exercise 2
  1. voyage
  2. aboard
  3. trigger
  4. sheriff
  5. fountain
  6. startle
  7. unify
  8. harbor
  9. inhabit
  10. devil
Exercise 3
  1. c
  2. a
  3. b
  4. b
  5. c
Answer Key
Sheriff Dan

Dan was the evil sheriff of Oceantown. Dan was as cruel as the devil. He worshipped money. Dan was a millionaire, but he paid his police officers almost nothing. The police were very bitter, but Dan didn’t care. He only cared about his money.

Every person who inhabited Oceantown disliked him. Dan enforced cruel laws. Once, Dan even put his own brother in jail for throwing a coin into a fountain! Sometimes he pointed his gun into the air and pulled the trigger. He didn’t want the bullets to hit anyone. He just wanted to scare people with the loud sound.

Finally, the people of Oceantown decided that they had to get rid of Sheriff Dan. With their understanding, the crowd sought to unify the town. They marched to Dan’s house. He was startled by the sight when he ran to the door. When he opened the door, the crowd jumped on him. They used a rope to tie him to a chair. Dan yelled, “ Get your hands off of me! I’ll put you all in jail for the rest of your lives!”

The crowd didn’t listen. They carried Dan to the harbor and put him aboard a vessel. Dan was so scared that he began to sweat. He begged, “ If you let me go, I will give you all my money!”

The crowd said back, “ Sheriff, we don’t care about your money. We know you will never change. We’re sending you on a voyage to the middle of the ocean.” The boat drifted out of the port, and Dan was never seen again. The people voted for a new sheriff who was kind and fair.

Reading Comprehension

Part A: Mark each statement T for true or F for false. Rewrite the false statements to make them true.

  1. _____ The sheriff enforced cruel laws.
    • _____________________________________________________
  2. _____ Dan pulled the trigger on his gun and shot bullets in the air to scare away criminals.
    • _____________________________________________________
  3. _____ With their understanding, the crowd sought to unify the town.
    • _____________________________________________________
  4. _____ Dan’s police officers were paid almost nothing.
    • _____________________________________________________
  5. _____ Dan was sent on a voyage around the world.
    • _____________________________________________________
  6. _____ Every person who inhabited Oceantown worshipped Dan
    • _____________________________________________________

Part B: Answer the questions.

  1. Where did the crowd take Dan?
    • a. To the streets
    • b. To the harbor
    • c. To Dan’s house
    • d. To the jail
  2. At the end of the reading, Dan _______.
    • a. became fair and kind
    • b. drifted into another port
    • c. was never seen again
    • d. made Oceantown happy
  3. Why did Dan put his brother in jail?
    • a. He broke a fair law.
    • b. He tied Dan to a chair.
    • c. He startled Dan.
    • d. He tossed a coin in a fountain.
  4. According to the reading, why did the crowd send Dan away?
    • a. The police were bitter towards Dan.
    • b. They wanted Dan’s money.
    • c. Dan was a devil to them.
    • d. They hated millionaires.
Answer Key
Answer Key
Reading Comprehension
Part A
  1. T
  2. F / Dan pulled the trigger on his gun and shot bullets in the air to scare people in the town.
  3. T
  4. T
  5. F / Dan was sent on a voyage to the middle of the ocean.
  6. F / Every person who inhabited Ocean-town disliked Dan.
Part B
  1. b
  2. c
  3. d
  4. c
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