English Vocabulary in Use Pre-intermediate and Intermediate » Unit 19: Money

Word List
  • afford
  • amount
  • at home
  • bank account
  • bank loan
  • burn v
  • can’t afford (it)
  • cash
  • cashpoint
  • charge v
  • coin
  • currency
  • deposit
  • dollar
  • earn
  • euro
  • fall over
  • fee(s)
  • fifty-pence piece
  • hire
  • in credit
  • large number/amount
  • note [money]
  • one pound coin
  • out of order
  • owe
  • pay back
  • properly
  • reasonable
  • reasonable (amount)
  • rent n, v
  • save (up)
  • spill
  • sterling
  • student loan
  • tear v
  • ten pound note
  • there’s something wrong with …
  • twenty-euro note
  • value for money
  • waste
  • waste of money
  • work [function]
Exercises

19.1 ‣ Answer the questions as quickly as possible.

  1. Is sterling a currency?
    • Yes
    • No
  2. Is a five-pound note worth less than a fifty-pence piece?
    • Yes
    • No
  3. If you rent something, do you own it?
    • Yes
    • No
  4. If you waste money, do you use it well?
    • Yes
    • No
  5. Can you get money from a cashpoint?
    • Yes
    • No
  6. If you are in credit, do you have money in your account?
    • Yes
    • No
  7. Do you pay back a bank loan?
    • Yes
    • No
  8. Is the currency in the United States of America called the euro?
    • Yes
    • No
  9. Do you normally get back a deposit?
    • Yes
    • No
  10. If you ‘can afford’ something, do you have enough money for it?
    • Yes
    • No

19.2 ‣ Which words are being defined?

  1. A flat, usually round piece of metal used as money.
  2. Money you borrow from a bank. _____
  3. Money you pay to someone for a professional service, e.g. a school. _____
  4. Money in the form of notes or coins. _____
  5. Money you pay to live in a building that you don’t own. _____
  6. A machine where you can get money. _____
  7. The type of money used in a country. _____

19.3 ‣ Rewrite the sentences without using the underlined words and phrases. Keep the same meaning.

  1. He’sgetting£300 a week in his job.
  2. She used the money badly.
    _____
  3. I don’t have enough money to go.
    _____
  4. We could rent a car.
    _____
  5. He asked us to pay £25.
    _____
  6. I’ve got to pay back a lot of money.
    _____
  7. I always look at my account carefully.
    _____

19.4 ‣ Complete the text.

“I’m nearly 20 now, and I’ve been 1 for a car for the last two years. I’ve been putting money into my bank 2_____, and I try to put in exactly the same 3_____ every month: £75 from money that I 4_____ doing a job two evenings a week, and £50 that my parents are lending me each month. That means I now 5_____ them £1200, but they said I don’t have to 6_____ them until I’ve got a full-time job. At the moment I’m still living at home, so I don’t have to pay for my 7_____, although I will start paying my parents a bit of rent when I finish college and get a job.”

19.5 ‣

Over to you

Answer the questions.

  1. Have you got a bank account? If so, how long have you had it?
    _____
  2. How often do you check your account?
    _____
  3. How often do you use a cashpoint?
    _____
  4. Have you ever had a bank loan? What did you have the loan for?
    _____
  5. Are you saving up for anything at the moment?
    _____
  6. Do you rent the place where you live? If so, did you have to pay a deposit?
    _____
Answer Key
A ‣ Notes and coins

In the UK the currency [type of money used] is sterling [pounds]; in America it is the dollar; in much of Europe it’s the euro.

Notes e.g. ten pounds, twenty euros, a ten-pound note, a twenty-euro note

Coins (in the UK) e.g. fifty pence (usually spoken as fifty p), a pound, a fifty-pence piece, but a one-pound coin

B ‣ Managing your money

“I’ve had a bank account for a few years now, and I make sure my account is always in credit1. I go to the cashpoint once a week, so I always have some cash2 with me, and I check3 my account online once a week to see how much money I’ve got. ”

1 having money in the account
2 money in the form of notes and coins
3 look at the details of it

C ‣ Money problems

“When I went to university, I had to get a student loan1 to pay my fees2. That meant I had to be careful and make sure I didn’t waste money3, but by the time I finished my degree I owed4 a lot. One good thing is that I don’t have to pay it back until I get a job and I’m earning5 a reasonable amount6 of money. At the moment I’m saving up7 for a new laptop; the one I have is very slow and keeps going wrong. I’d love to have a car as well, but I can’t afford8 it. ”

1money you borrow to pay for your studies
2money you pay to use something, or for a service, e.g. a lawyer’s fee
3use it badly
4had to pay back a lot of money to the bank
5receiving money for the work I do
6quite a lot; $ 1 million is a large amount
7keeping money to buy something in the future
8don’t have enough money to buy one

D ‣ Accommodation*

“This year I’m renting a flat with three friends of mine. We had to pay one month’s rent as a deposit1, but it’s a nice place, quite good value for money2, and the landlord isn’t charging3 us to use his garage. ”

* places where you live or stay
1money you pay for something you are going to use, which is then returned to you when you have finished using it
2good for the amount of money you pay
3asking someone to pay an amount of money

Language help

We use rent when we pay to use something for a long period of time, e.g. rent a flat. The noun rent is the amount you pay, e.g. The rent is £400 per month. We use hire when we pay to use something for a short period of time, e.g. I hired a bike for the day. Both verbs are used with cars, e.g. We rented/hired a car when we were on holiday.

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