English Vocabulary in Use Pre-intermediate and Intermediate » Unit 44: Music

Word List
  • advert
  • album
  • audience
  • ballet (dancer)
  • bass guitar
  • bass guitarist
  • cellist
  • cello
  • classical music
  • come out [be available]
  • composer
  • conductor
  • download
  • drummer
  • drums
  • flautist
  • flute
  • folk music
  • guitar
  • guitarist
  • keyboard
  • keyboard player
  • live adj
  • lyrics
  • opera (singer)
  • orchestra
  • perform
  • performance
  • pianist
  • piano
  • pop music
  • popular
  • record v
  • saxophone
  • saxophonist
  • solo artist
  • songwriter
  • taste [what you like]
  • tradition
  • trumpet
  • trumpeter
  • tune
  • violin
  • violinist
Exercises

44.1 ‣ Match the words on the left with the words on the right.

  1. classical
  2. solo _____
  3. recording _____
  4. musical _____
  5. opera _____
  6. ballet _____
  1. a) studio
  2. b) singer
  3. c) music
  4. d) dancer
  5. e) artist
  6. f) instrument

44.2 ‣ Complete the sentences.

  1. There was a very big for their last concert – nearly 10,000 people.
  2. I think their new _____ is a great song.
  3. The new _____ has songs written by other people. It _____ out next week.
  4. I’ve listened to a lot of their music but I’ve never seen them perform _____.
  5. Their new album was _____ in a studio near my home.
  6. The band has a new album out and it’s being _____ on TV.

44.3 ‣ Can you complete this music quiz with words from the opposite page?

  1. Florence Welch is the main singer and for her group Florence + the Machine.
  2. The Berlin Philharmonic is an _____. Herbert von Karajan was the _____ from 1955 to 1989.
  3. Placido Domingo and Luciano Pavarotti were both great _____.
  4. Waterloo was Abba’s first Number 1 hit _____.
  5. Sergeant Pepper is the most _____ famous by The Beatles.
  6. Eric Clapton is a great rock _____.
  7. Yo Yo Ma is a great classical _____.
  8. Rachmaninoff is a famous _____.
  9. Puccini composed _____ such as La Bohème.
  10. Who was the very famous _____ artist who sangThriller? _____

44.4 ‣

Over to you

Answer the questions. If possible, ask someone else the same questions.

  1. What music do you like? Is your taste in music different from your parents’?
    _____
  2. Who’s your favourite solo artist, group or composer?
    _____
  3. What was the last single or album you bought or downloaded?
    _____
  4. When was the last time you heard or saw a group or orchestra perform live?
    _____
  5. Are you usually more interested in the tune or the lyrics of a song?
    _____
  6. Do you play a musical instrument? What do you play?
    _____
Answer Key
A ‣ Musical taste*

People’s taste in music is different. I like pop music, my brother likes folk music [music written and played in a traditional style], and my dad prefers classical music.

My brother and I like going to concerts to see groups perform [play] live [in front of a large group of people, called an audience; pronounced to rhyme with five].

My dad just listens to music at home; he isn’t interested in live performances.

When I listen to music I am mostly interested in the tune [the musical notes], but my brother is more interested in the lyrics [the words of a song].

*the type of music that you like

Common mistakes

Classical music (NOT classic music)

B ‣ Musical instruments and musicians

C ‣ People in music

A composer is someone who writes music, usually classical music.

A song writer is someone who writes songs, e.g. Paul McCartney, Adele, Ed Sheeran, Chris Martin.

A conductor is someone who stands in front of an orchestra [a large group of musicians who play different instruments] and conducts [leads] them.

An opera singer is someone who sings opera [a play in which the words are sung].

A ballet dancer is someone who dances in a ballet.

A solo artist is someone who sings or plays music but is not part of a group, e.g. Beyoncé, Jay-Z, etc.

Famous groups/bands are The Arctic Monkeys, U2, etc.

D ‣ Making an album

When groups record an album [put eight or ten songs into one collection] or a single [one song], they do it in a recording studio. Then, when the album comes out [is available for people to buy], it is usually advertised in the media [there are adverts on TV, online etc.]. Many people download their favourite tracks [individual songs from an album] or albums from the Internet.

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