Our crumbs are composed of only the finest ingredients! The class was composed of students from the US, Canada, and England. Water is composed of hydrogen and oxygen.
A: That's a very interesting sculpture. B: Yes, it's composed of wood, glass, and old shoes.
clean off
clear; take everything off
→
I think you need to clean off your windshield. You should clean off your desk. It's very dirty. He cleaned off the shelf so that his new roommate could use it.
A: When is dinner? B: In a few minutes. Please help me clean off the table.
come across
find by chance
→
I came across this in the backyard. Does anyone know what it is? I came across some old photographs at my parent's house. She came across her favorite singer's latest album at the record store.
A: Please check my homework. B: Sure. If I come across any mistakes, I'll tell you.
dress up
wear fancy clothes for a special occasion
→
Oh...that's just crazy Willy. He likes to dress up. Many children dress up as ghosts and monsters on Halloween. Do I need to dress up for dinner at your parent's house?
A: Why did you buy that suit? B: I want to dress up for the party.
fall asleep
go to sleep
→
Now is not the time to fall asleep! Don't fall asleep when you are driving! He falls asleep in class almost every day.
A: You look really tired. B: I couldn't fall asleep last night.
fill out
write all of the information needed on a form or application
→
Please fill out the form. Everyone has to fill out a customs form when they enter a country. Can you help me fill out this form? I don't understand it.
A: I'd like to apply for a credit card. B: OK. Just fill out this form and sign it.
in retrospect
looking back at the past
→
In retrospect, maybe the haircut wasn't such a good idea. In retrospect, I should have studied harder in high school. You can see all of your past mistakes easily in retrospect.
A: Wow, I am so full! B: Me, too. In retrospect, we should have ordered only one pizza.
on the whole
in general; all things considered
→
On the whole, I really enjoyed my trip to Canada. On the whole, I enjoyed my time in the United States. Although there were some slow parts, on the whole the movie was good.
A: What did you think of the test? B:On the whole, I felt it was quite easy.
set out
leave; begin a journey
→
In the morning, he set out for the park across the street. He set out for the market early in the morning. She packed everything in her car and set out for California.
A: Did Bob leave already? B: Yeah, he set out early this morning.
wait on
serve someone in a restaurant
→
I hate waiting on pigs. The man who waited on us last night had a French accent. How many tables can you wait on at the same time?
A: Excuse me, no one has waited on us yet. B: I am very sorry. I'll get a waiter right away.
Practice
Choose the best answer.
________, the university has a very good library and computer center.
a. Come across
b. In retrospect
c. On the whole
At first, the band ________ a keyboard player, a guitarist, and a singer, but they added a drummer and bassist later.
a. was composed of
b. dressed up
c. waited on
He could see ________ that he should never have told her about his family.
a. be composed of
b. fill out
c. in retrospect
Here is the menu. Someone will be here to ________ you in a few minutes.
a. come across
b. set out
c. wait on
I planned to do my homework after the movie last night, but I ________ when I got home.
a. cleaned off
b. fell asleep
c. set out
Let's ________ for our anniversary and go to an expensive restaurant.
a. clean off
b. dress up
c. fill out
Please ________ the table because it is almost time to eat dinner.
a. clean off
b. fill out
c. set out
She ________ the registration form and gave it to the secretary.
a. filled out
b. on the whole
c. waited on
Where did you ________ this interesting painting?
a. be composed of
b. come across
c. fall asleep
We ________ for my parent's house very early, but didn't arrive until after midnight.
a. dressed up
b. fell asleep
c. set out
Answer Key
Choose the best answer.
c
a
c
c
b
b
a
a
b
c
Answer Key
Dialog
Fill in the blanks.
is composed of
clean off
came across
dress up
on the whole
wait on
At a fancy restaurant:
Lucy: Will Arthur us this evening? He's my favorite waiter here.
Sam: I requested him, so he should be our waiter.
Lucy: Oh my! They didn't this table very well. There is a sticky spot here.
Sam: Don't touch it. I'll call someone over to clean it. Excuse me!
Waiter: Yes, sir?
Sam: My wife a sticky spot on the table. Can you find someone to clean it up for us?
Waiter: Right away.
Lucy: The staff here such professionals. They are all so polite and efficient.
Sam: Yes, , this is really a first -class restaurant. It is a little expensive, but worth it.
Lucy: Look at that man over there! He didn't at all. He is not wearing a tie or a jacket.
Sam: That's Mel Gibson!
Read the following story
I go to college in Boston, but my parents now live in Florida. During the summer vacation, I went to visit them. I set out from downtown Boston by bus on Tuesday afternoon. Thursday night, I got off the bus in Florida. I had a lot of trouble falling asleep on the bus, so I was exhausted by the time I arrived at my parents' house. In retrospect, I probably should have just taken a plane to Florida.
After I was in Florida for a few days, I was well rested again. However, I soon got bored. My friends were all in Boston. I decided to get a job. I came across an advertisement for a job at a local restaurant. I filled out an application and got hired right away.
On the first day of work, I got up early and got ready. I didn't have to dress up for work, but I did have to wear a uniform. The restaurant made everyone wear a formal white shirt and black shorts. The staff was composed of high school and college students.
At first, there were no customers, but around noon, the restaurant got crowded. I waited on customers and helped clean off tables. On the whole, it was pretty easy work. It wasn't too busy but it wasn't too slow either.
As the lunch crowd started to leave, I stopped at a table where an old man and an old woman were sitting. As I was picking up their empty plates, the old man asked me, "Are you from the north?"
I said, "Yes, sir. I'm from Boston. I guess You could tell right away I was from the north, because of the way I speak."
"Oh no," the old woman said. "We have never seen legs as white as yours before."
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