More Speak English Like an American » Index

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  • $64,000 question
    $64,000 question
    the most important question; a question that's very important but difficult to answer

    Example: "What will your son do if he doesn't get into medical school?" - "That's the $64,000 question!"
    Note: This expression comes from an American game show from the 1950s called "The $64,000 Question." The last question on each show was worth $64,000.

a
  • air one's dirty laundry in public
    air one's dirty laundry in public
    to discuss personal matters in front of other people

    Example: The reporter kept asking the actress questions about her divorce. Finally, the actress said, "I'd rather not air my dirty laundry in public."

  • all kidding aside
    all kidding aside
    seriously (note: say this after you joke about something, to indicate that you are now changing your tone)

    Example: "Who left the science experiments in the company refrigerator? All kidding aside, please tell the employees to throw our their old food."

  • an offer one can't refuse
    an offer one can't refuse
    a great offer (note: sometimes also used to mean a bad offer one is forced to take)

    Example: The car salesman said, "I'm going to make you an offer you can't refuse!"

  • ancient history
    ancient history
    the past; something that is finished

    Example: The college football team lost every game last year, but that's accient history now. With their new coach, they know they'll do better this year.

  • any minute now
    any minute now
    very soon

    Example: I need to hang up. I'm expecting a phone call from my doctor any minute now.

  • as a rule
    as a rule
    usually; typically

    Example: As a rule, I stop eating two hours before I exercise.

  • at stake
    at stake
    at risk, in question

    Example: When Jill started a new business, she had $250,000 of her own money at stake.
    Example: There is a lot at stake in the upcoming climate talks.

  • at the eleventh hour
    at the eleventh hour
    at the last minute; right before an activity is to happen

    Example: I'm sorry to cancel at the eleventh hour, but I'm not going to be able to drop you off at the airport this afternoon.

b
  • back out
    back out
    to cancel a plan; to refuse to do something already agreed to

    Example: You said you'd host the group of 10 visiting dancers from Russia. Don't try to back out now.

  • bad-mouth
    bad-mouth
    to say bad things about someone; to speak poorly of someone

    Example: I hate to bad-mouth our receptionist, but she chats on the phone all day and is rude whenever you ask her for anything.

  • beat someone to the punch
    beat someone to the punch
    to do something before someone else has a chance

    Example: I was going to give you the details of our new advertising campaign, but Heather beat me to the punch.

  • been around the block a few times
    been around the block a few times
    has a lot of experience

    Example: We're looking for an experienced money manager to manage the new fund - somebody who's been around the block a few times.

  • bend over backwards
    bend over backwards
    to make a great effort for somebody

    Example: No wonder Starbucks was voted one of the best places to work. They bend over backwards to keep their employees happy.

  • big spender
    big spender
    someone who likes to spend money; a generous person (sometimes used sarcastically when someone offers to pay for something that doesn't cost much)

    Example: "My boss treated me to lunch at McDonald's." - "Wow, he's a big spender!"

  • blessing in disguise
    blessing in disguise
    something bad that ultimately results in something very good; a bad event that unexpectedly turns out to bring a positive result

    Example: Getting fired from Microsoft was a blessing in disguise for Chad. He went on to start his own business and became a millionaire.

  • blow over
    blow over
    to calm down again

    Example: "Jim is so angry that we're not releasing the product on time that he's running around screaming." - "Don't worry. It'll blow over."

  • bone up on
    bone up on
    to study quickly, usually just before the information is needed

    Example: Before the debate, all of the presidential candidates were busy boning up on the issues.

  • booked solid
    booked solid
    busy; having no availability

    Example: Sorry, but Rajeev won't be able to meet with you until next Friday. He's booked solid until then.

  • brainchild
    brainchild
    an idea resulting from someone's creative thinking; a great idea; an original idea

    Example: The reality TV show "The Apprentice" was the brainchild of Donald Trump.

  • bread and butter
    bread and butter

    1) someone's means of support; the way someone makes money to live on
    Example: Jane's novels earn her just a few hundred dollars a year. Teaching fiction writing at the local university is her bread and butter.

    2) the main way a company makes money; a company's main business
    Example: Google has many different business activities, but selling ads is still their bread and butter.

  • break one's date
    break one's date
    to cancel a date

    Example: Sorry to break our date, but I can't make it to the movies tonight.

  • break up
    break up
    to end a romantic relationship

    Example: Wendy and Mike fight all the time, so I wouldn't be surprised if they break up.

  • breathe down someone’s neck
    breathe down someone’s neck
    to watch over someone very closely in a way that makes them uncomfortable or pressures them to do something

    Example: I promised my boss I’d finish the report by Friday. Hopefully, he won’t be breathing down my neck all week.

  • bring something up
    bring something up
    to raise a topic; to start talking about something

    Example: When Nicole's father asked her how her grades were last semester, she said, "I was hoping you wouldn't bring that up."

  • business before pleasure
    business before pleasure
    a saying that means one should finish one's work before enjoying oneself

    Example: At our holiday party, the boss stood up and said, "Before we start eating and drinking, I'd like to announce our recent sales results. Business before pleasure."

  • busybody
    busybody
    a person who interferes with the business of others; a nosy person who gets into other people's business

    Example: Wanda is such a busybody. Whenever anybody makes a phone call, she tries to overhear.

  • by a long shot
    by a long shot
    by far; by a large amount

    Example: "Was that $90 bottle of wine you bought the most expensive one in the store?" - "Not by a long shot. They had a bottle for $500."

  • by hook or by crook
    by hook or by crook
    in any way possible, fair or unfair

    Example: Roy was going to get the client to sign the contract by hook or by crook.

c
  • call it a day
    call it a day
    to finish an activity for the day; to stop doing something

    Example: After skiing for eight hours, Kim was ready to call it a day.

  • cash in on
    cash in on
    to make money from; to profit from

    Example: The mall is open until midnight the entire week before Christmas to cash in on the holiday shopping rush.

  • catch
    catch
    a difficulty that is not obvious; a hidden drawback; something that makes an offer not as attractive as it first seems

    Example: "The bookstore is giving away free reading lamps? What's the catch?" - "The catch is that you have to pay for their membership plan to get the lamp."

  • catch up on
    catch up on
    to discuss (said when you haven't talked to the other person in a while)

    Example: Come over to my house early on Saturday. We've got losts to catch up on.

  • change one's tune
    change one's tune
    to start thinking differently about something; to change one's opinion

    Example: The president of our company says he doesn't want to manufacture in China. But when he realizes how much money we can save, he'll change his tune!

  • cheap shot
    cheap shot
    a nasty comment; an unfair thing to say

    Example: After the bank reported bad earnings, the journalist took a cheap shot a its CEO by writing, "Some leadership might help."

  • cheat on someone
    cheat on someone
    to be unfaithful, usually romantically

    Example: Gina found some love letters in her husband's night table and realized that he was cheating on her.

  • clear one's calendar
    clear one's calendar
    to free oneself to do something

    Example: The head of our Japanese office is coming to the office next Tuesday. Please clear your calendar for his visit.

  • clear the air
    clear the air
    to make bad feelings go away; to settle an issue that is causing tension between people

    Example: Jay's wife is angry at him for forgetting to pick up their son from school, but he hopes he'll be able to clear the air.

  • cock-and-bull story
    cock-and-bull story
    a lie; a ridiculous excuse or explanation

    Example: When Kara handed in the report a week late, she told a cock-and-bull story about having her laptop stolen from a coffee shop.

  • come around
    come around
    to change one's mind; to agree in the end

    Example: Your parents won't let you have your own computer? Maybe when they realize you need it to do you homework, they'll come around.

  • come clean
    come clean
    to talk openly; to admit everything

    Example: The mayor should come clean and admit that he bought a new car for his wife with taxpayers' money.

  • come on board
    come on board
    to join; to start working somewhere

    Example: We have a new employee coming out board tomorrow.

  • come out with
    come out with
    to release (as in a product or service)

    Example: Levi's has come out with a new line of "eco jeans" made from organic cotton.

  • common courtesy
    common courtesy
    thoughtfulness; polite behavior

    Example: It's common courtesy to send a thank-you note after having a job interview.

  • control freak
    control freak
    a person who wants to control everything

    Example: “You moved the chairs around in the conference room without asking me first?” – “Yes, I did. I didn’t realize you were such a control freak!”

  • cost a small fortune
    cost a small fortune
    to be very expensive

    Example: We tried to do it as cheaply as possible, but remodeling our kitchen ending up costing a small fortune.

  • couch potato
    couch potato
    a lazy person; someone who just wants to stay at home and watch television or videos

    Example: "Every weekend, I sit around the house and watch videos." - "You're such a couch potato!"
    Note: This expression was first used by a man named Tom lacino in 1976. He loved to watch TV (or the "boob tube") and belonged to a group called the "boob toobers." A potato is a type of "tuber," and the couch is the favorite place to sit and watch TV.

  • cross that bridge when one comes to it
    cross that bridge when one comes to it
    to make a decision when needed and not before

    Example: When a reporter asked the football coach what he would do if hs contract wasn't renewed, he said, "I'll cross that bridge when I come to it."

  • cut a deal
    cut a deal
    to make an agreement (especially in business or politics)

    Example: AOL cut a deal with Hewlett-Packard to have its name on the welcome screen of all new Hewlett-Packard computers.

d
  • day in, day out
    day in, day out
    every day, over a long period of time

    Example: Kendra lives right near the airport, so day in, day out, she hears airplanes taking off and landing.

  • dead end
    dead end
    when no more progress can be made

    Example: Unfortunately, we're at a dead end in our negotiations to buy the Indian software company.

  • deep-six
    deep-six
    to discontinue; to get rid of; to scrap

    Example: After enough people complained, the governor finally agreed to deep-six the new tax on services.

  • dig up
    dig up
    to get information, especially secret and often negative information

    Example: When the senator announced he would run for president of the United States, reporters worked hard to dig up information about his past.

  • do i have to spell it out for you?
    do i have to spell it out for you?
    Do I need to explain this to you further?

    Example: Do I have to spell it out for you? If you don't start doing better in school, you're not going to get into college.

  • do one's dirty work
    do one's dirty work
    to do an unpleasant task for someone

    Example: The president wanted to keep his image clean, so he had others do his dirty work for him.

  • do the math
    do the math
    to figure out how much something will cost; to calculate

    Example: Let's do the math. If we buy concert tickets for our 10 top clients, then at $50 per ticket, we'll have to pay $500!

  • don't bother
    don't bother
    Don't make the effort, because it's no longer welcome

    Example: "Please let me apologize for being rude to you." - "Don't bother. I won't be dating you anymore, so it's not necessary."

  • don't go there
    don't go there
    I don't want to talk about that

    Example: "Why did you lose your job?" - "Don't go there."
    Note: You may also hear the variation "I don't want to go there"

  • drag one's feet
    drag one's feet
    to delay doing something

    Example: You'd better stop dragging your feet and start working on your college applications. Otherwise, you're not going to get them in on time.

  • drag someone somewhere
    drag someone somewhere
    to bring someone somewhere they don't want to go

    Example: This party is so boring! I can't believe I let you drag me here.

  • drink like a fish
    drink like a fish
    to drink a lot of alcohol

    Example: Frank drank two bottles of wine at the dinner party. He drinks like a fish.

  • drop off the face of the earth
    drop off the face of the earth
    to disappear

    Example: Maria and I used to talk on the phone every week, but then she stopped calling and just dropped off the face of the earth.

  • dwell on the past
    dwell on the past
    to focus too much on the past

    Example: Doug never talks about his first marriage. He doesn't like to dwell on the past.

e
  • eat like a bird
    eat like a bird
    to not eat much; to have a small appetite

    Example: That's all you're having for dinner - an apple and a slice of bread? You eat like a bird!

  • eat one's lunch
    eat one's lunch
    to take away one's business

    Example: Our competitor's new cell phone offers more features than ours at a cheaper price. If we don't act quickly, they're going to eat our lunch.

  • empty-handed
    empty-handed
    with nothing; without a gift

    Example: Let's pick up a bottle of wine so we don't go to the party empty-handed.

  • enter the market
    enter the market
    to start competing; to become a competitor

    Example: Apple entered the market for cell phones in 2007 with the iPhone.

  • eye candy
    eye candy
    a very good-looking person; a beautiful object

    Example: Ryan's wife isn't very nice, but she is eye candy.
    Example: Our company lobby is very dull. Let's put some eye candy in there.
    Note: This expression also means graphics that make software, video games, or a website more pleasing to look at.

  • eye-opener
    eye-opener
    an experience or activity that makes one realize what is really going on

    Example: Working as an intern in the White House was an eye-opener for Joy. She learned how politics really works in Washington.

f
  • feather in one's cap
    feather in one's cap
    an achievement; a success one can use for future advantage

    Example: Kate is already the star of the tennis team and the president of her class. Winning the art contest is yet another feather in her cap.

  • fight like cats and dogs
    fight like cats and dogs
    to argue a lot; to not get along well

    Example: I don't know how Scott and Lisa stay married. They fight like cats and dogs!

  • fill someone in
    fill someone in
    to give someone the latest information

    Example: I missed the meeting this moring, so can someone fill me in on what was discussed?

  • fill up on
    fill up on
    to eat so much of something that you're no longer hungry

    Example: If you fill up on bread, you won't be able to eat the rest of your dinner.

  • fly off the shelves
    fly off the shelves
    to sell very well; to be popular

    Example: After Oprah picked A New Earth as her book club selection, the book flew off the shelves at bookstores around the country.

  • food for thought
    food for thought
    something to think about

    Example: Al Gore's movie, An Inconvenient Truth, provided a lot of food for thought on the problem of global warming.

  • for the birds
    for the birds
    lousy; worthless

    Example: This new diswashing detergent is for the birds. The dishes are still dirty.

  • fork over
    fork over
    to give, usually unwillingly; to pay

    Example: The New York Yankees had to fork over $52 million to get the baseball star to sign a contract.

  • from scratch
    from scratch
    from all original ingredients; from the beginning

    Example: Have a muffin. I baked them from scratch.
    Example: Brandon threw out the college essay he was working on and started a new one from scratch.

  • futz around
    futz around
    to waste time, often through unnecessary activity

    Example: The sales clerk at the store was not very good. He futzed around for half an hour before giving me my purchase.
    Note: You may also hear the vulgar variation "to fart around."

g
  • get (or to be given) one's walking papers
    get (or to be given) one's walking papers
    to be fired; to be let go from a job

    Example: After the bank suffered big losses from the mortgage crisis, one of their mortgage brokers got his walking papers.

  • get a leg up on
    get a leg up on
    to get an advantage over; to get ahead of

    Example: Falling Leaf Vineyards is experimenting with different ways of packaging its wines to try to get a leg up on the competition.
    Note: This idiom comes from horseback riding. A helper offers a cupped hand so the rider can step in and put his or her leg up and over the horse's back.

  • get a second wind
    get a second wind
    to get new energy after feeling tired; to suddenly feel energized

    Example: Tim thought his two-year-old daughter was going to fall asleep, but then she got a second wind and started singing and dancing.

  • get back together
    get back together
    to restart a romantic relationship

    Example: Ken and Nancy got divorced two years ago, but lately they’ve been talking about getting back together.

  • get bent out of shape
    get bent out of shape
    to become very angry or annoyed

    Example: "My roommate plays loud music every night while I'm trying to study!" - "Try not to get bent out of shape about it."

  • get cracking
    get cracking
    to get started

    Example: "I'm having 12 people over for dinner tonight, and I haven't started cooking yet." - "You'd better get cracking!"

  • get down to brass tacks
    get down to brass tacks
    to start discussing business; to come to the point

    Example: With just a few months to go before the presidential election, the candidates are finally getting down to brass tacks.

  • get help up
    get help up
    to be delayed

    Example: Sorry I'm late. I got held up in a meeting.

  • get hitched
    get hitched
    to get married

    Example: Bob and Ann got hitched last Saturday night in Las Vegas.

  • get in shape
    get in shape
    to become physically fit

    Example: After gaining 10 pounds over the holidays, Dana decided to join a fitness club and get in shape.

  • get off your high horse!
    get off your high horse!
    Stop acting so arrogant or self-righteous

    Example: "I can't believe you bought such a big refrigerator! Do you know how much electricity that's going to use?" - "Get off your high horse! Look at your big-screen TV."

  • get on someone's bad side
    get on someone's bad side
    to get into a situation where someone is angry at you; to do something to annoy someone

    Example: "How did you get on the teacher's bad side?" - "I came to class late every day."

  • get one's hands on
    get one's hands on
    to get, sometimes with difficulty

    Example: We asked the owner of the used bookstore where we could get our hands on a first edition of The Grapes of Wrath.

  • get one's wires crossed
    get one's wires crossed
    to have a misunderstanding

    Example: "I waited for you Starbucks for 45 minutes this morning. Where were you?" - "We must've gotten our wires crossed. I thought our meeting was tomorrow morning!"

  • get out of it
    get out of it
    to free oneself from an obligation or activity

    Example: What do you mean you can't take me to the movies tonight? You promised me a week ago you'd take me. Don't try to get out of it!

  • get over it
    get over it
    to deal with the reality that something is finished; to recover from an upsetting event

    Example: Tina was very upset when she lost the tennis tournament. "You'll get over it," her mother told her.

  • get right on (that or it)
    get right on (that or it)
    to start working on something immediately

    Example: You need that report by tomorrow morning? I'll get right on that!

  • get right to the point
    get right to the point
    to talk about what's most important

    Example: Let me get right to the point. If we don't come up with a plan to increase our sales, we're going to go out of business.

  • get something underway
    get something underway
    to begin something; to get started

    Example: We're losing sales. Let's get the new ad campaign underway immediately.
    Example: The global economic conference got underway today in Washington.

  • get the scoop
    get the scoop
    to get information, often before anybody else does

    Example: "Do you know why Rich got fired?" - "No, but I'll try to get the scoop."

  • give someone a piece of one's mind
    give someone a piece of one's mind
    to let someone know what one really thinks; to speak openly, usually in anger or frustration

    Example: After her lousy lunch at Carmen's Bistro, Tammy decided to write to the owner and give him a piece of her mind.

  • give someone the lowdown on
    give someone the lowdown on
    to give someone information

    Example: After being out of the office for six weeks, Anna asked me to give her the lowdown on what she'd missed.

  • give someone the runaround
    give someone the runaround
    to lead someone along without giving them what they want; to make it difficult for someone to do something

    Example: I'm trying to get more money for my studies, but the financial aid office keeps giving me the runaround.

  • give someone the silent treatment
    give someone the silent treatment
    to stop talking to someone out of anger (usually for a short period of time)

    Example: "Why are you giving me the silent treatment?" - "I'm mad at you for not inviting me on your ski trip."

  • go along with it
    go along with it
    to agree to a plan

    Example: Before we present our proposal to the CEO, we have to get our manager to go along with it.

  • go downhill
    go downhill
    to worsen; to become bad

    Example: The service at this hotel has really gone downhill. They don't even help you with your luggage anymore.

  • go for it
    go for it
    to procced; to pursue a certain goal (sometimes taking on risk to do so)

    Example: "I'm thinking of applying to film school." - "I think you should go for it!"

  • go native
    go native
    to start behaving like the locals when in a new place or a foreign country

    Example: When Adam moved to Los Angeles, he went native and started wearing shorts and sandals to work every day.

  • go out on the town
    go out on the town
    to go out and have fun for the evening (usually at bars, restaurants, or clubs)

    Example: You passed the citizenship exam? We should go out on the town to celebrate!

  • go to pieces
    go to pieces
    to have a mental breakdown; to react very negatively to something

    Example: When Tiffany got rejected from all of the colleges she applied to, she went to pieces.

  • good catch
    good catch
    a good romantic partner; a good match for someone

    Example: Amanda got a good catch. Her fiancé is a successful investment banker, good-looking, and a nice guy.

  • go-to guy
    go-to guy
    the person everyone goes to for a specific matter

    Example: Your computer isn't working? Call Boris. He's our go-to guy for technology problems.
    Note: The female equivalent is the "go-to gal."

  • grab a bite
    grab a bite
    to get something quick to eat

    Example: Do you want to grab a bite before the movie starts?

  • greatest thing since sliced bread
    greatest thing since sliced bread
    a fantastic product; something or someone very exciting or useful

    Example: Jacob loves his new iPod. He thinks it's the greatest thing since sliced bread.
    Note: This expression refers to the convenience of buying bread pre-sliced rather than having to slice the loaf yourself at home. This was considered an exciting new product when it was first available in the USA in 1928.

h
  • hang onto
    hang onto
    to keep; to not give out

    Example: I was going to sell this antique vase on eBay, but then I decided to hang onto it instead.

  • have a change of heart
    have a change of heart
    to change one's mind

    Example: The CEO said he was going to retire in a month to spend more time with his family, but then he had a change of heart and decided to stay on the job.

  • have a few screws loose
    have a few screws loose
    to be crazy

    Example: Nick met a woman on the Internet, and she showed up in a wedding dress on their first date! He realized she must have a few screws loose.

  • have butterflies in one's stomach
    have butterflies in one's stomach
    to feel nervous

    Example: Before the job interview, Marianna had butterflies in her stomach.

  • have one too many
    have one too many
    to drink more alcohol than one should; to get drunk

    Example: We can't let Becky drive home. She's had one too many.

  • have some nerve
    have some nerve
    to behave in a bold or disrespectful way

    Example: Karen has some nerve telling me to clean up my desk. Her entire office is a mess!

  • have someone's number
    have someone's number
    to have someone figured out; to understand someone's sneaky behavior

    Example: Craig, one of our sales managers, always tries to keep all the new accounts for himself. Fortunately, we all have his number.

  • have the hots for someone
    have the hots for someone
    to have romantic feelings for someone

    Example: Gary has the hots for you. Didn’t you see how he was starting at you during the meeting?

  • have up one's sleeve
    have up one's sleeve
    to have something secret in development or ready to use

    Example: When Apple Computer said they would announce a new product soon, many people wondered what they had up their sleeve.
    Note 1: You will also see the variations "to have a card up one's sleeve" and "to have an ace up one's sleeve."
    Note 2: This idiom comes from gambling, where players sometimes cheat by hiding a card up their sleeve.

  • head honcho
    head honcho
    an important person; the boss or somebody in a senior position

    Example: When Jeff Immelt became the head honcho of General Electric, he made some strategic changes at the company.

  • hear it through the grapevine
    hear it through the grapevine
    to hear news from someone who heard it from someone else; to hear a rumor

    Example: I heard it through the grapevine that Marilyn's husband is leaving her to marry his administrative assitant.

  • highway robbery
    highway robbery
    charging too much money; overpriced

    Example: Ten dollars for a glass of wine? That's highway robbery!

  • hit a snag
    hit a snag
    to meet some difficulty

    Example: The new Internet dating site has hit a snag. They have 500 women signed up and only 20 men.

  • hit it off
    hit it off
    to get along great from the start

    Example: Andrea and Dave met at a party and hit it off immediately. They're still together after five years.

  • hit the hay
    hit the hay
    to go to sleep

    Example: You look tired. It's time for you to hit the hay!

  • hit the roof
    hit the roof
    to get very angry; to lose one's temper

    Example: When Jack found out that one of his employees was stealing from the company, he hit the roof.

  • hit the shelves
    hit the shelves
    to be released; to be available for purchase

    Example: Do you know when Sheryl Crow's new CD is going to hit the shelves?

  • hit the spot
    hit the spot
    to satisfy a desire, such as for food or drink

    Example: On a hot summber day, a cold beer really hits the spot.

  • hold out for
    hold out for
    to wait until one gets exactly what one wants; to keep refusing with the hope that the idea thing or person will come later

    Example: We've received several offers on our house, but we're holding out for a price we think is fair.

  • hold something against someone
    hold something against someone
    to be angry at someone for something

    Example: I'm sorry I got the promotion you were hoping for. I hope you won't hold it against me.

  • how about
    how about
    what if; let me

    Example: I don't like the ballet. How about we go to the opera instead?

i
  • i can't believe my ears
    i can't believe my ears
    I'm shocked by what you're telling me

    Example: Bart got promoted to vice president? I can't believe my ears! He is the worst manager in this company.

  • i have my sources
    i have my sources
    I know people who have information (say this when you don't want to say who gave you some information)

    Example: "Who told you that Jack is planning to leave the company?" - "I have my resources."

  • i should've known better than to
    i should've known better than to
    I regret; I never should have

    Example: Sam told everybody that I'm planning to leave the company? I should've known better than to trust him!

  • i wouldn't dream of it
    i wouldn't dream of it
    I definitely wouldn't do that

    Example: "If we pay for you to get your MBA, you'd better not leave the company once you get your degree." - "I wouldn't dream of it."

  • i wouldn't go that far!
    i wouldn't go that far!
    The situation is not that bad (or good); You're exaggerating

    Example: "If Todd takes over as CEO of this company, we're going to go out of business." - "I wouldn't go that far!"
    Example: "The cakes at the new pastry shop in town are the best in the world!" - "They are good, but I wouldn't go that far!"

  • i'm afraid
    i'm afraid
    I'm sorry to say (usually said before giving somebody bad news)

    Example: I'm afraid I'm not going to be able to make it to your house for dinner on Friday night.
    Example: "Can you attend the conference?" - "I'm afraid not."

  • i'm all ears
    i'm all ears
    I'm very interested in what you're saying

    Example: "Did you hear what happened to Liz on her date with that guy she met online?" - "No, tell me. I'm all ears!"

  • in all honesty
    in all honesty
    to tell you the truth; to speak openly

    Example: Some people liked Bob's speech, but in all honesty, I thought it was too long.

  • in bad shape
    in bad shape
    not doing well, either physically or mentally

    Example: Kevin was in bad shape after the car accident.
    Example: After her dog died, Heidi was in bad shape.

  • in the cards
    in the cards
    likely to happen; possible

    Example: The economy is slowing down. Do you think a recession is in the cards?

  • in the doghouse with
    in the doghouse with
    when someone is angry at you

    Example: Sonia is in the doghouse with her boss after forgetting to attend an important meeting this morning.

  • in the loop
    in the loop
    informed; having the most up-to-date information

    Example: Our company is starting an online newsletter to keep our customers in the loop about our new products.

  • inside information
    inside information
    private information; information known only to those working inside a company or closely associated with a company

    Example: My boss's laptop was stolen, and it had lots of inside information about our company's strategic plans on it. What a nightmare!

  • it pays to
    it pays to
    it's worth it; it's a good idea to

    Example: Although the restaurant was very crowded, we got seated right away. It pays to be friends with the owner!

  • it's about time
    it's about time
    It's finally happening (often used to express frustration that something is late in happening)

    Example: Brian finally got a job? It's about time. He's been hanging around the house for over a year.

  • it's going to cost you
    it's going to cost you
    You're going to have to do something for it

    Example: You want me to help you with your science project? Okay, but it's going to cost you!

  • it's no skin off my nose
    it's no skin off my nose
    It doesn't matter to me; I'm not going to worry about it

    Example: Heather didn't invite me to her wedding, but it's no skin off my nose. Now I won't have to buy her a gift.
    Note: You will also see the vaiations "it's no skin off my back" and "it's no skin off my teeth."

  • it's over between us
    it's over between us
    Our romantic relationship is finished

    Example: "How are you and Vera doing?" - "It's over between us."

j
  • jet lag
    jet lag
    tiredness caused by the time difference when traveling

    Example: I just returned from four days in India. I've got jet lag.

  • just the ticket
    just the ticket
    exactly what is needed

    Example: Dennis just retired and is looking for something to do with his free time. Doing volunteer work may be just the ticket.

k
  • keep it down
    keep it down
    to not speak so loudly; to be quiet

    Example: "You guys are talking too loudly. Please keep it down so the baby doesn't wake up."

  • keep up with
    keep up with
    to stay with; to not fall behind

    Example: Ellen is really struggling with her English literature class. She can't keep up with the reading.

  • kick oneself
    kick oneself
    to regret something

    Example: Sue is kicking herself for quitting her job before finding a new one. Now she’s got no money and can’t get any interviews.

  • kiss of death
    kiss of death
    an action that causes failure or ruin

    Example: When the job candidate asked about the salary during her first interview, it was the kiss of death.

  • knockout
    knockout
    a beautiful woman

    Example: In Joel's experience with online dating, many women look like knockouts in their photos, but aren't so pretty in person.

l
  • ladies' man
    ladies' man
    a man who enjoys being with women; a man who dates lots of women

    Example: Luke danced with all eight of the bridesmaids at the wedding. He's such a ladies' man!

  • last-minute
    last-minute
    unplanned; with little prior planning; at the latest possible moment

    Example: I know this is a last-minute invitation, but are you free tonight to come over for dinner?

  • learn one's lesson
    learn one's lesson
    to change one's behavior based on experience.

    Example: My grandmother got lost last night while driving. Now she say she's learned her lesson. She won't be driving at night anymore.

  • leave (or get out of) one's comfort zone
    leave (or get out of) one's comfort zone
    to do something that makes one feel uncomfortatble in order to achieve a certain goal

    Example: Larry doesn't like speaking in front of large groups, so he'll have to leave his comfort zone to make a speech at is daughter's wedding.

  • let bygones be bygones
    let bygones be bygones
    to forgive and forget what happened in the past

    Example: I'm no longer angry at you for forgetting to show up for dinner last weekend. We can let bygones be bygones.
    Note: A "bygone" is an event that has already happened, or gone by.

  • let someone off the hook
    let someone off the hook
    to free someone from a duty or obligation; to forgive someone for not doing a duty

    Example: You’re too busy to walk the dog today? Okay, I’ll do it today, but I’m not letting you off the hook for tomorrow.

  • like hell
    like hell
    no way (say this when you want to refuse strongly or to disagree strongly with what's just been said)

    Example: "Jeff says he already paid you back." - "Like hell he did!"
    Note 1: This is considered to be strong language by some.
    Note 2: This expression can also be used to:
    1) Express intensity: We tried like hell to win.
    2) Say somebody looks bad: She looked like hell after staying up all night.

  • live it up
    live it up
    to really enjoy oneself (often spending a lot of money in the process)

    Example: During out weekend in Manhattan, we saw two Broadway shows and ate at a French restaurant. We really lived it up.

  • love handles
    love handles
    fat on each side of a person's waist

    Example: Paul has been working out at the gym every evening since his girlfriend told him he had love handles.

  • lover's spat
    lover's spat
    an argument between a couple

    Example: When the president and his wife had a lover's spat in public, it was in all the newspapers the next morning.

m
  • make headway
    make headway
    to make progress

    Example: Firefighters in California are making headway putting out the wildfires.

  • make it up to you
    make it up to you
    to do something nice for you (said when you have to cancel an arrangement and want to offer to make the same or similar arrangement in the future)

    Example: Sorry I have to cancel our trip to London, but let me make it up to you. I'll take you to New York next weekend.

  • make money hand over fist
    make money hand over fist
    to make a lot of money, often quickly or easily

    Example: Mike is making money hand over fist by buying old apartment buildings, renovating them, and then renting them out.

  • make one's blood boil
    make one's blood boil
    to make one very angry

    Example: Pamela told you that I have a bad attitude? That makes my blood boil!

  • make the big bucks
    make the big bucks
    to make a lot of money; to be well-paid

    Example: If you want to make the big bucks, you should go into investment banking.

  • match made in heaven
    match made in heaven
    an ideal couple; a very good fit between two people or organizations

    Example: Kathy loves sports, and her new boyfriend is a professional athlete. They're a match made in heaven.

  • melt in your mouth
    melt in your mouth
    to taste delicious; to be tender (especially for meat)

    Example: Susan's chocolate chip cookies are so good, they melt in your mouth.
    Example: The filet mignon at Rick's Steakhouse just melts in your mouth.

  • money talks
    money talks
    money can convince people to do things

    Example: "Do you think José will be willing to leave his job at Hewlett-Packard to work for us?" - "Yes, money talks."

  • monkey business
    monkey business

    1) silly or naughty actions
    Example: The principal walked into the classroom to find the kids dancing on their desks. "Stop your monkey business!" she said. "Your teacher will be here in a few minutes."

    2) unethical or illegal behavior
    Example: The governor fired his deputy after he discovered her monkey business. She had accepted $200,000 from a construction company in exchange for awarding them government contracts.

  • move full steam ahead
    move full steam ahead
    to proceed with maximum enthusiasm or energy

    Example: George is moving full steam ahead with his plan to start his own software company.

  • move on
    move on

    1) to stop thinking or talking about a certain subject
    Example: We've been talking about the sales strategy for 45 minutes. We need to move on to another topic now.

    2) to recover emotionally from something
    Example: Jerry was depressed for months after his girlfriend left him, but now he's finally ready to move on.

  • mr. right
    mr. right
    the man who would make the perfect husband; the perfect man

    Example: "Is Liz married?" - "No, she's still looking for Mr. Right."

  • mull something over
    mull something over
    to think about something

    Example: "Are you going to take the new job you were offered?" - "I don't know. I'm still mulling it over."

  • my treat
    my treat
    I'll pay

    Example: Put down the bill. Tonight's dinner is my treat!

n
  • naysayer
    naysayer
    someone who speaks against something; someone who often has negative or contrary opinions

    Example: I don't mean to be a naysayer, but I don't think your new business idea is very good.

  • no great shakes
    no great shakes
    not very good

    Example: My cell phone does have a camera, but the pictures it takes are no great shakes.

  • none of your business
    none of your business
    That is not your concern

    Example: When Tanya's ex-husband asked her if she was dating anybody, she replied, "None of your business."

  • not a chance!
    not a chance!
    No way; That's not a possibility

    Example: "Do you think Paul would let me borrow his motorcycle?" - "Not a chance! He never lets anybody else use it."

  • not be able to keep (or take) one's eyes off (someone or something)
    not be able to keep (or take) one's eyes off (someone or something)
    to stare, usually because the person or object is attractive

    Example: Who was that actor in Pirates of the Caribbean? I couldn't keep my eyes off him!

  • not break the bank
    not break the bank
    to not be too expensive; to be cheap

    Example: we're looking for a hotel in London that won't break the bank. Do you have any suggestions?

  • not for all the tea in china
    not for all the tea in china
    not for anything

    Example: Martin loves football. He would not miss the Superbowl for all the tea in China.

  • nothing to write home about
    nothing to write home about
    nothing special; not very good

    Example: "How was your dinner at Café Michel?" - "I was expecting great things, but it was nothing to write home about."

  • no-win situation
    no-win situation
    a situation where all options are unpleasant

    Example: I’m in a no-win situation. If I promote Rachel, then Bill will be angry. If I promote Bill, then Rachel will leave the company.

o
  • off one’s rocker
    off one’s rocker
    crazy

    Example: When Briney Spears shaved her head, some people thought she was off her rocker.

  • off the top of my head
    off the top of my head
    from memory

    Example: I can't remember the name of Al's company off the top of my head, but when I'm back in my office I'll email it to you.

  • off to
    off to
    going to; leaving for (a place)

    Example: We're off to the movies. See you later.
    Example: "I'm off to Singapore tonight." - "Have a great trip!"

  • on someone’s case
    on someone’s case
    bothering or nagging somebody to do something

    Example: Ted complained that his mother was always on his case about doing his homework.

  • on the company's dime
    on the company's dime
    when the company is paying

    Example: Please tell Mona to stop making personal phone calls on the company's dime.

  • on the dating scene
    on the dating scene
    looking for a boy friend or girlfriend; dating

    Example: Alex just got divorced. He's not quite ready to be on the dating scene.

  • on the same wavelength
    on the same wavelength
    in agreement; able to understand one another; compatible

    Example: "How was your date with the guy you met online?" - "He was a nice guy, but talking to him was difficult. I don't think we were on the same wavelength."

  • on the spur of the moment
    on the spur of the moment
    on very short notice; unplanned; spontaneous

    Example: We had no plans for the weekend, so on the spur of the moment we decided to go to Altantic City.

  • on the warpath
    on the warpath
    every angry

    Example: The actress was on the warpath after a newspaper printed a false story about her love life.
    Note: The warpath was originally the "path to war" taken by Native Americans when traveling to a battle.

  • once-in-a-lifetime
    once-in-a-lifetime
    rare; unlikely to occur again (most often said on an opportunity or offer)

    Example: Ed's boss offered him a six-month assignment in Beijing, telling him it was a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.

  • only a matter of time before
    only a matter of time before
    to be sure to happen

    Example: The stoplight at the intersection is broken. It's only a matter of time before there's an accident.

    Note: You will sometimes see this expression as "it's just a matter of time before." Also, you may hear the variation "it's only a matter of time until."

  • open a can of worms
    open a can of worms
    to do something that will lead to problems later

    Example: We’d like to let you work from home, but it would just open a can of worms. Everybody would want to work from home.

  • out with it
    out with it
    Tell me; Don't hold back the information

    Example: The teacher said, "Out with it! Who drew this picture of me on the blackboard?"

p
  • packed to the rafters
    packed to the rafters
    very crowded; overcrowded

    Example: The Retox Rock Bar in New York is always packed to the rafters on Saturday nights.

  • paint the town red
    paint the town red
    to go out and enjoy oneself (often by drinking a lot)

    Example: Let's go to Manhattan to celebrate New Year's Eve. We'll paint the town red!

  • pale in comparison
    pale in comparison
    to not be as good as; to be inferior to

    Example: The flat-screen television we bought two years ago pales in comparison to the models available today.

  • part with
    part with
    to give up something valuable; to give with reluctance

    Example: "If Alan needs the money, he should sell his art collection." - "He'll never part with his paintings."

  • party pooper
    party pooper
    someone who doesn't want to have fun; someone who ruins the fun of others

    Example: We just got to the party half an hour ago, and you want to leave already? What a party pooper!

  • patch things up
    patch things up
    to repair a relationship

    Example: Shawn and Monica had a big fight on Saturday night, but by Sunday afternoon they had patched things up.

  • pay through the nose
    pay through the nose
    to pay a lot or too much money for something

    Example: With oil prices so high, we're going to pay through the nose to heat our house this winter.

  • pick someone's brain
    pick someone's brain
    to get information from someone; to get advice from someone knowledgeable

    Example: If you're thinking about buying a new stereo system, you should pick Sam's brain. He writes for Stereophile magazine.

  • pick up the tab
    pick up the tab
    to pay the bill

    Example: You paid last time we went out for lunch. Let me pick up the tab this time.

  • pin something on someone
    pin something on someone
    to shift the blame to someone or something else

    Example: When the high school football team lost the game, the players pinned the loss on their coach.

  • plain jane
    plain jane
    a plain-looking girl or woman; a female who's not very attractive

    Example: "Is Rich's new girlfriend pretty?" - "No, to tell you the truth, she's a plain Jane."

  • plan b
    plan b
    what to do when the original plan does not work; an alternative plan

    Example: "If the job offer in Chicago falls through, do you have a Plan B?" - "Yes, I'll just stay at my current job in New York."

  • play ball
    play ball
    to cooperate; to agree to do what somebody asks; to work together to achieve a common goal

    Example: We thought we were going to buy a small software company, but suddenly the company has doubled their asking price. I don't think they want to play ball.

  • play the field
    play the field
    to date many people, usually while one is single

    Example: "I saw Tina with a cute guy last night. Does she have a new boyfriend?" - "Nothing serious. She's just playing the field."

  • play with fire
    play with fire
    to do something that can lead to danger; to get involved with people or an activity that can lead to trouble

    Example: When Wendy told me she was dating a married man, I warned her that she was playing with fire.

  • po'ed
    po'ed
    angry; annoyed

    Example: When Amanda found out that her boyfriend Tyler had invited Megan to the school dance, she was really PO'ed.
    Note: This slang term is short for "pissed off" and is considered vulgar by some.

  • pop the question
    pop the question
    to propose marriage

    Example: Do you think Dan will pop the question when he and Stephanie are on vacation in the Caribbean?

  • pull someone's leg
    pull someone's leg
    to joke

    Example: Don told you we all have to work on Chrismas Day? Don't listen to him. He's just pulling your leg!

  • pump someone for information
    pump someone for information
    to get secret information from someone

    Example: As a producer at HBO, Sharon already knows how the popular TV series will end. Her friends are trying to pump her for information.

  • push the panic button
    push the panic button
    to panic suddenly; to everreact

    Example: Our soccer team has lost four games in a row, but we're not ready to push the panic button yet.

  • put a damper on
    put a damper on
    to spoil; to make something worse

    Example: When Christie's passport was stolen in Budapest, it put a damper on her entire trip.

  • put all one's eggs in one basket
    put all one's eggs in one basket
    to rely too much on one thing; to put a lot at risk by replying on just one plan

    Example: Investment advisors recommend holding a variety of stocks and bonds. They say it's important not to put all your eggs in one basket.

  • put on a few pounds
    put on a few pounds
    to gain weight

    Example: Kristen put on a few pounds over the holidays, so now she's on a diet.

  • put one's cards on the table
    put one's cards on the table
    to be honest with someone; to say openly what one is thinking about or planning

    Example: Let me put my cards on the table. If I don't get promoted this year, I'm going to leave the company.
    Note: You will also see the variation "to lay one's cards on the table."

r
  • ready to drop
    ready to drop
    very tired; exhausted

    Example: After a full day of sightseeing in Moscow, Grace was ready to drop.

  • recipe for disaster
    recipe for disaster
    something which is likely to cause trouble; a bad idea or plan

    Example: Emily put the time and place of her next party on Facebook.com for everybody to see? That’s a recipe for disaster!

  • right on the money
    right on the money
    correct; sensible

    Example: Your poor opinion of Ted's girlfriend was right on the money. She ended up leaving him after she realized he wasn't rich.

  • right up one's alley
    right up one's alley
    something someone is good at, has a lot of experience with, or really enjoys

    Example: Tom loves horror movies, so Dawn of the Dead was right up his alley.

  • ring a bell
    ring a bell
    to sound familiar

    Example: "Your name rings a bell. Have we met before?" - "Yes, we were introduced at Joe's party last week."

  • risk worth taking
    risk worth taking
    worthwhile; a plan whose benefits are greater than the risks

    Example: It's risky for David to leave his job as a corporate laywer to run an art gallery. But he says it's a risk worth taking.

  • roll out
    roll out
    to introduce a new product, service, or program

    Example: Starbucks announced plans to roll out a new line of coffee drinks.

  • rules are meant to be broken
    rules are meant to be broken
    a saying that means you should not always worry about following rules or habits strictly

    Example: "You know our teacher doesn't allow eating in the classroom!" - "I know, but rules are meant to be broken. I haven't eaten anything all day."

  • run-of-the-mill
    run-of-the-mill
    ordinary; nothing special

    Example: With offerings like lobster pizza and fried chicken pizza, Paolo's Restaurant is not your run-of-the mill pizzeria.

  • rush into
    rush into
    to proceed too quickly; to be hasty

    Example: You just met Rob two months ago, and now you're talking about marrige? Don't you think you're rushing into things?

s
  • save room for
    save room for
    to make sure you still have some appetite left for

    Example: Be sure to save room for dessert. I baked an apple pie.

  • seal the deal
    seal the deal
    to come to an agreement

    Example: "Are you still interested in buying my car?" - "Yes, but before we seal the deal, I'd like to take it for another test drive."

  • see the writing on the wall
    see the writing on the wall
    to see signs of trouble in the future; to know what is going to happen

    Example: The furniture store is selling everything at 60% off. I can see the writing on the wall: soon they'll be going out of business.
    Note: You may also see the variation "handwriting on the wall."

  • sell someone a bill of goods
    sell someone a bill of goods
    to deceive someone; to cheat someone; to tell someone something that is not true

    Example: When you buy your new house, be careful what kind of mortgage you take. Your mortgage lender may try to sell you a bill of goods!

  • set someone up with someone
    set someone up with someone
    to introduce someone to a friend or acquaintance for the purpose of dating

    Example: I set Todd up with Melanie last year, and I just found out they're getting married!

  • set up shop
    set up shop
    to open a business; to expand a business to a new location

    Example: When the English language school heard about the demand for English in Korea, they set up shop in Seoul.

  • settle for
    settle for
    to accept something or someone that is not exactly what one wants

    Example: José dreamed of becoming a professional football player, but he settled for becoming a high school football coach instead.

  • shoot the breeze
    shoot the breeze
    to waste time talking; to chat

    Example: The postal clerk was shooting the breeze with one of the customers as the line got longer and longer.

  • show someone the ropes
    show someone the ropes
    to help a new employee learn his or her job; to help somebody learn how to do an activity

    Example: Karen just hired a new marketing assistant. She's going to spend a couple of weeks showing him the ropes.
    Note: This terms comes from the world of sailing. New sailors were shown how to use the ship's ropes.

  • sign on the dotted line
    sign on the dotted line
    to agree formally to a plan or proposal

    Example: We're almost ready to buy the house, but before we sign on the dotted line, we're going to ask the sellers to replace the roof.

  • slave away
    slave away
    to work very hard for not much reward

    Example: Jennifer slaved away at a big law firm for 10 years before finally deciding she'd rather work as a teacher.

  • small talk
    small talk
    casual conversation

    Example: I made some small talk with our company's CEO at the holiday party.

  • smell a rat
    smell a rat
    to be suspicious about something

    Example: Ivan got an investement proposal by email, but he smelled a rat when he read the line, "Please deposit $25,000 into my account by next Friday."

  • something came up
    something came up
    an unexpected activity or obligation has arisen (often used when you need to cancel another plan and you don't want to say exactly why)

    Example: I know I promised to take you to San Francisco next weekend, but something came up.

  • split up
    split up
    to end a romantic relationship; to get divorced

    Example: Did you hear the news? Laura and Tony have split up!

  • spread oneself too thin
    spread oneself too thin
    to try to do too many projects at once, so that one doesn't give enough time to any of them

    Example: The small restaurant has announced plans to publish cookbooks and produce a line of frozen foods. I think they're spreading themselves too thin.

  • stay over
    stay over
    to sleep somewhere; to spend the night

    Example: You'd better stay over at my house tonight. It's snowing too hard for you to drive home.
    Note: When someone asks you to "stay over," it is sometimes, but not always, meant as a sexual invitation.

  • stick around
    stick around
    to stay somewhere

    Example: "I'd better be going home now." - "Why don't you stick around and have dinner and watch a movie with us?"

  • stick one's nose where it doesn't belong
    stick one's nose where it doesn't belong
    to interfere in someone's business

    Example: Donna asked me what Max and I discussed during out meeting. She's always sticking her nose where it doesn't belong!

  • stoop so low
    stoop so low
    to behave poorly; to behave in an unethical or undignified way

    Example: Our biggest competitor was caught going through our company's trash bins. How could they stoop so low?
    Example: I can't believe Seth was cheating on his wife with her best friend. How could he stoop so low?

  • string someone along
    string someone along
    to create false hope in someone; to deceive someone in order to get something from them

    Example: Before you move in with Sam, make sure that he's serious about getting marrried, and he isn't just stringing you along.

  • stuff one's face
    stuff one's face
    to eat a lot; to overeat

    Example: We stuffed our faces at the all-you-can-eat brunch this morning. We probably won't be eating again today.

  • stuffed shirt
    stuffed shirt
    a self-important and overly formal person

    Example: Brenda's boss takes himself very seriously and never makes jokes. He's a real stuffed shirt.
    Note: In the 19th century, merchants stuffed shirts with paper for display to give an idea of how the shirt would look when worn. From this practice came the insult of calling a person a "stuffed shirt."

  • suck it up
    suck it up
    to deal with something unpleasant; to endure something without complaining

    Example: I know you don’t like your roommate, but the school year is almost over. Suck it up for another couple of months.

  • suit yourself
    suit yourself
    Do what you want

    Example: You don't want to go to Melissa and Brian's wedding? Suit yourself. I'll go without you!

  • swing by
    swing by
    to go somewhere, usually for a short time

    Example: If you're going to be in my neighborhood tomorrow, please swing by and say hi.

t
  • take someone up on an offer
    take someone up on an offer
    to accept an offer

    Example: You're willing to translate this report into Spanish? Okay, I'll take you up on your offer.

  • talk shop
    talk shop
    to talk about work when away from the office

    Example: Sorry to talk shop at a party, but what do you think we should do about the contract?

  • talk turkey
    talk turkey
    to speak plainly; to get to the point; to be specific

    Example: Let's talk turkey. If you'd be willing to lower the price of your house by 20%, we might be interested in buying it.
    Note: There are different theories about the origin of this expression, which dates from the 1840s. One possibility is that it refers to the conversation around the turkey on Thanksgiving Day. There is a also a story of a settler and an Indian who went hunting together. They caught turkey and buzzards. When discussing how to share their catch, the Indian said, "Talk turkey to me."

  • that's the furthest thing from my mind
    that's the furthest thing from my mind
    I wouldn't even think of doing that

    Example: "I hope you're not planning to stay at this job for a few months, get information, and then start your own company." - "That's the furthest thing from my mind!"

  • the ball is in your court
    the ball is in your court
    You need to do something; It's your turn to do something

    Example: "We've made you the job offer. The ball is in your court now."

  • the jig is up
    the jig is up
    You have been caught; Your secret has been discovered; The good deal you were getting in the past is now ending

    Example: Linda, I saw you taking money from the cash register. The jig is up!

  • the least you can do is
    the least you can do is
    you should feel obligated to do this; In exchange for what's been given to you, you should do this

    Example: Your sister visited you every day when you were in the hospital. The least you can do is call her on her birthday.

  • this is not in my job description
    this is not in my job description
    an expression used to point out that what you're being asked to do is beyond your usual responsibilities (and you are not very happy about it)

    Example: I can't believe I'm cleaning everybody's old food out of the office refrigerator. This is not in my job description!

  • this is the thanks i get
    this is the thanks i get
    this is how you thank me for all I've done for you

    Example: This is the thanks I get for spending six months training Rob. My company just fired me and put Rob in charge!

  • those days are over
    those days are over
    that's the past; things are different now

    Example: When Tim was single, he hung out at bars on the weekends. Now that he's married, those days are over.

  • ticked off at
    ticked off at
    angry at

    Example: I hope you're not ticked off at me for forgetting to invite you to my party.

  • tie the knot
    tie the knot
    to get married

    Example: Hal and Leah tied the knot during their trip to Las Vegas.

  • time is of the essence
    time is of the essence
    We must act quickly; Time is very important at this point

    Example: Time is of the essence in addressing global warming.

  • time-crunched
    time-crunched
    not having much time

    Example: Laura is so time-crunched, she doesn't have time to go to the mall anymore. She buys all of her clothes online.

  • to add insult to injury
    to add insult to injury
    to make a bad situation even worse; to further upset someone

    Example: Sam broke up with Kara on Tuesday. To add insult to injury, he asked her good friend Joy out on a date for Saturday night!

  • to die for
    to die for
    very tasty; delicious

    Example: Mmmmm, this chocolate cake is to die for!

  • to make a long story short
    to make a long story short
    to get to the point; to be brief

    Example: To make a long story short, I've decided to quit my job and move to Prague to open a coffee shop.

  • tongue-tied
    tongue-tied
    unable to speak clearly because one is nervous or embarrassed

    Example: When Beth's boss asked her why she was gone for three hours for lunch, she became tongue-tied.

  • touchy subject
    touchy subject
    a sensitive issue; a topic that is likely to bring out emotions in people

    Example: Don't ask Joy how old she is. Age is a touchy subject for her.

  • tough cookie
    tough cookie
    a strong person; someone with a strong will

    Example: Lou returned to work three days after getting out of the hospital for heart surgery. He's a tough cookie!
    Note: You may be the variation "one tough cooke."

  • tourist trap
    tourist trap
    a place that attracts many tourists and charges them high prices

    Example: "Did you visit Fisherman's Wharf during your trip to San Francisco?" - "No, our friends who live there told us it was a tourist trap full of souvenir shops and silly museums."

  • treat someone to (dinner, lunch, drinks, etc.)
    treat someone to (dinner, lunch, drinks, etc.)
    to take somebody to a meal, etc., at one's own expense

    Example: I'd like to treat you to dinner on Saturday.

  • turn on the charm
    turn on the charm
    to start being nice or charming (often not sincerely)

    Example: Tina really turned on the charm when she was visiting her new boyfriend's parents.

  • turn over a new leaf
    turn over a new leaf
    to start behaving better; to break a bad habit

    Example: In the past, I've been known to gossip. However, I'm turning over a new leaf and won't be talking about people anymore.
    Example: Jake is turning over a new leaf. Starting tomorrow, he's giving up smoking.

  • two-timer
    two-timer
    someone who is unfaithful to their partner or spouse

    Example: Joan's ex-husband was a two-timer. She caught him in bed with his administrative assistant.

u
  • under the impression
    under the impression
    believing; convinced

    Example: Jill is under the impression that if she does 100 sit-ups a day, she'll flatten her stomach.

  • up for
    up for
    (to be) interested in; (to be) ready to

    Example: Would you be up for going out for a drink after the movie tonight?

w
  • wake up and smell the coffee
    wake up and smell the coffee
    Be realistic

    Example: You think your employees don't surf the web during work hours? Wake up and smell the coffee!

  • wake up on the wrong side of the bed
    wake up on the wrong side of the bed
    to feel annoyed; to be in a bad mood

    Example: "Glen screamed at me when I walked into his office to ask a question!" - "He must've woken up on the wrong side of the bed."

  • wannabe (slang)
    wannabe (slang)
    someone who tries to fit a role; imitating the behavior of a certain role or person

    Example: Ellen's son plays the guitar and sings for hours every night. He's a wannabe rock star.

  • warm up to someone
    warm up to someone
    to get comfortable with someone; to be nicer to someone after a period of time

    Example: At first I thought our new neighbors were strange, but I'm starting to warm up to them.

  • watch one's waistline
    watch one's waistline
    to not overeat; to be careful about what one eats so as not to get fat

    Example: I'd love to have another slice of pie, but I'd better not. I'm watching my waistline.

  • water under the bridge
    water under the bridge
    something unpleasant that happened in the past and is no longer important; something that has been forgiven

    Example: Seeing Joe made me nervous because I hadn't seen him since I won the promotion he wanted. Fortunately, he told me that was water under the bridge.

  • wet blanket
    wet blanket
    someone who discourages ideas; someone who spoils the enthusiasm of fun of a group

    Example: When Tracy's neighbors were playing loud music at 2 a.m., she knocked on their door and said, "I'm sorry to be a wet blanket, but I'm trying to sleep."

  • what’s the big deal?
    what’s the big deal?
    What’s the problem? What are you worried about?

    Example: “So Diane’s decided to leave the company. What’s the big deal?” – “She’s one of our top employees!”

  • what's that supposed to mean?
    what's that supposed to mean?
    What are you talking about? What are you implying?

    Example: "I don't know if you and I have a future together." - "What's that supposed to mean?"

  • when in rome, do as the romans do
    when in rome, do as the romans do
    When you're visiting a foreign country or new place, behave like the local people

    Example: Once she moved to the United States, Juanita decided she would only speak English. "When in Rome, do as the Romans do," she said.

  • white lie
    white lie
    a harmless lie; a lie told so as not to upset someone

    Example: "You told Suzi she looks good with blonde hair?" - "Yes, I told a white lie."

  • wishful thinking
    wishful thinking
    thinking hopefully, not realistically, about something

    Example: You think your two-year-old will become a genius by watching these DVDs? That's wishful thinking!

  • work wonders
    work wonders
    to help; to be effective at making something better

    Example: Wendy puts lemon peels on her forehead whenever she has a headache. She says it works wonders.

y
  • you get the picture
    you get the picture
    you know what I'm saying; I've said enough to make it clear what I'm talking about

    Example: My roommate throws dirty laundry on the floor, leaves old food in the refrigerator, and, well, you get the picture.

Answer Key
Favorite Books

If you already speak some English and now would like to speak more like a native, “Speak English Like an American” will help you. One of the keys to speaking like a native is the ability to use and understand casual expressions, or idioms. American English is full of idioms. Speak English Like an American will help you understand and use idioms better. It contains over 300 of today's most common idioms.

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English idioms, proverbs, and expressions are an important part of everyday English. They come up all the time in both written and spoken English. Because idioms don't always make sense literally, you'll need to familiarize yourself with the meaning and usage of each idiom. That may seem like a lot of work, but learning idioms is fun, especially when you compare English idioms to the idioms in your own language.

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